This
play tells the story of the two
most important events of the Mahabharatha
– the banishment of the Pandavas
after their defeat by the Kauravas
in the game of dice, and their triumphant
victory over the Kauravas many years
later on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.
The Kauravas’ hatred for their
cousins, which became intense when
Dharmaputra conducted the Rajasuya
sacrifice, reached a climax when
Duryodhana and his brother were
laughed at by Bhima and Draupathi
during their visit to the Pandavas’
palace at Indraprastha. The Kauravas
insidiously prevailed upon Dharmaputra
to gamble in a game of dice, his
opponent being their wicked uncle
Sakuni, who had loaded the dice.
In the course of the game Dharmaputra
lost everything – his army,
palace, kingdom, his brothers, and
finally his wife. Duryodhana ordered
his younger brother Dussasana to
fetch Draupadi into the open court
and disrobe her. For this insult
Draupadi cursed the Kauravas and
took a vow that her hair would remain
disheveled until the insult was
avenged. At Dussassana’s request
another game of dice was played
at which whoever lost was to be
banished to the forest for twelve
years, after which they would have
to spend one year in disguise. The
Pandavas again lost the game, and
were exiled. After the completion
of thirteen years, the Kauravas
were still unwilling to restore
their share of the kingdom to the
Pandavas. Finally a war which lasted
for 18 days was fought at Kurukshetra.
To enable Bhima to fulfill the vow
made by Draupadi at the time she
was insulted by Dussasana –
that he would avenge the insult
by drinking Dussasana’s blood
– Krishna gave him special
powers. After a fierce fight, Bhima
floored Dussasana and drank his
blood. He then summoned Draupadi
to the arena and wiped her hair
with his blood -stained hands. |